صنعتی آٹومیشن میں روبوٹکس کی ترقی اور اس کے اطلاقات
Keywords:
Robotics, Industrial Automation, Artificial Intelligence, Smart Manufacturing, Cobots, Machine Learning, Industry 4.0, IoT SystemsAbstract
Robotics has become a central pillar of modern industrial automation, transforming traditional manufacturing systems into highly efficient, intelligent, and flexible production environments. Recent advancements in robotics, particularly the integration of artificial intelligence (AI), machine learning, sensor technologies, and IoT-based systems, have significantly enhanced the capability of industrial robots to perform complex, adaptive, and autonomous tasks. This paper explores the evolution of robotics, highlighting key technological developments and their applications in industrial automation such as manufacturing, assembly lines, quality control, logistics, and smart factories. It also examines how collaborative robots (cobots), vision systems, and predictive maintenance contribute to productivity and operational safety. Furthermore, the study discusses current challenges including cybersecurity risks, high implementation costs, and workforce adaptation. The findings indicate that robotics will continue to play a transformative role in shaping Industry 4.0 and future smart manufacturing ecosystems.
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